How many will enter Paradise?

 

In sahih bukhari, it is mentioned that
...70,000 of all mankind will enter paradise(!!!)
The first three generations of muslims alone probably amounts to 70,000.
Is there another explanation to this hadith?

Praise be to Allaah.

Perhaps you are referring to the hadeeth about the seventy thousand who
will enter Paradise without being brought to account, which was reported by the two
Shaykhs (al-Bukhaari and Muslim), Ahmad and others from the Prophet
(peace and blessings
of Allaah be upon him). If you study this hadeeth and think about it, then in sha Allaah
the confusion you describe in your question will be resolved.

Imaam al-Bukhaari (may Allaah have mercy on him) narrated in his Saheeh
from Ibn ‘Abbaas (may Allaah be pleased with them both) that the Prophet
(peace and
blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: “I was shown the nations, and some Prophets
passed by with a few followers, and some Prophets passed by with no followers. Then I was
shown a great multitude, and I said, ‘What is this? Is this my ummah?’ It was
said, ‘No, this is Moosa and his people.’ It was said, ‘Look at the
horizon.’ There I saw a huge multitude filling the horizon. And it was said,
‘Look there, and there, on the horizons of the sky.’ There was a multitude
filling the horizons. It was said, ‘This is your ummah, and of these, seventy
thousand will enter Paradise without being brought to account.’” Then he [the
Prophet
(peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him)] went inside, without explaining
further. The people started to discuss what he had said, saying, “We are the ones who
have believed in Allaah and followed His Messenger; we are they” or, “It is our
children who were born in Islam whilst we were born in Jaahiliyyah.” The Prophet

(peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) heard about what was being said, so he came
out and said: “They are the ones who do not seek ruqya, do not believe in bad omens
and do not use branding; they put their trust in their Lord…”

What the hadeeth means is that there is a group of this ummah who will
enter Paradise without being brought to account, not that the number of inhabitants of
Paradise from this ummah is seventy thousand. The seventy thousand referred to in this
hadeeth are of a high status in this ummah because of some special qualities that they
have, as mentioned in the hadeeth: “They are the ones who do not seek ruqya, do not
believe in bad omens and do not use branding; they put their trust in their
Lord…”

The reason why they will enter Paradise without being brought to
account and without being punished is stated clearly in another report narrated by
al-Bukhaari (may Allaah have mercy on him) from Ibn ‘Abbaas, who said: “The
Prophet
(peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: ‘I was shown the nations.
One Prophet passed by with a group, another passed by with a small band, another with ten
followers, another with five, and another on his own (with no followers). I looked and saw
a huge multitude, and I said, “O Jibreel, are these my ummah?” He said “No,
but look at the horizon.” So I looked and saw a huge multitude. He said, “These
are your ummah, and these are seventy thousand at their head who will not be brought to
account or punished.” I said, “How come?” He said, “They do not use
branding, or seek ruqya, or believe in bad omens; they put their trust in their
Lord.”’ ‘Ukhaashah ibn Mihsan stood up and said, ‘Pray to Allaah to
make me one of them!’ He [the Prophet
(peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him)]
said, ‘O Allaah, make him one of them.’ Then another man stood up and said,
‘Pray to Allaah to make me one of them.’ He said, ‘ ‘Ukaashah has
beaten you to it.’” (Saheeh al-Bukhaari, 6059).

They are described further in another hadeeth, narrated
by Sahl ibn Sa’d (may Allaah be pleased with him), according to which the Prophet

(peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: “Seventy thousand or seven hundred
thousand [one of the narrators was not sure] of my ummah will enter Paradise, and the
first of them will not enter until the last of them do so. And their faces will be like
the moon on the night when it is full.” (Reported by al-Bukhaari).

Abu Hurayrah (may Allaah be pleased with him) said:
“I heard the Messenger of Allaah
(peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) say:
‘A group of my ummah seventy thousand strong will enter Paradise, with their faces
shining like the moon.” (Reported by al-Bukhaari).

Muslim also reported about them in his Saheeh
from Jaabir ibn ‘Abd-Allaah: “… then the believers will be saved and the
first group to be saved will have faces like the moon when it is full, [they will be]
seventy thousand, who will not be brought to account. Then will come those who shine like
the stars in the sky…”

There is good news for all of us Muslims in this hadeeth
and others. There is more information in a report narrated in the Musnad of Imaam
Ahmad and the Sunan of al-Tirmidhi and Ibn Maajah, where Abu Umaamah is reported to
have said that the Prophet
(peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: “My
Lord promised me that seventy thousand of my ummah will enter Paradise without being
brought to account or being punished; with each thousand of them will be another seventy
thousand, plus three handfuls of the handfuls of my Lord, may He be glorified.” We
ask Allaah to make us among them. Just imagine: seventy thousand, with each thousand of
whom is another seventy thousand – how great will be the total number of people who
will enter Paradise without being brought to account? How many will be in each handful
“scooped up” by the Merciful, Compassionate, Generous Almighty Lord? We ask
Allaah to make us among that number.

The second item of good news is that the number of
inhabitants of Paradise from this ummah will be two thirds of the total number. More
people will enter Paradise from the ummah of Muhammad
(peace and blessings of Allaah be
upon him) than from all the previous nations combined. This good news comes from the
Prophet
(peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) in the hadeeth in which he said to
his Companions one day, “Would you be pleased if you were a quarter of the people of
Paradise?” They said, “Yes.” He said, “Would you be pleased if you
were a third of the people of Paradise?” They said, “Yes.” He said,
“Would you be pleased if you were a half of the people of Paradise?” They said,
“Yes.” He said, “By the One in Whose hand is the soul of Muhammad, I hope
that you will be half of the people of Paradise. No one will enter Paradise except a
Muslim, and among the people of shirk you are like a white hair on the hide of a black
bull, or a black hair on the hide of a red bull.” (Reported by al-Bukhaari, 6047).
The final part of the good news comes in another saheeh hadeeth, in which he
(peace and
blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: “The people of Paradise are 120 rows, of which
eighty are from this ummah and the other forty from all the other nations.” (Reported
by al-Tirmidhi, 3469; he said this is a hasan hadeeth). We praise Allaah for His blessings
and ask Him for His grace and mercy, and to make us dwell in Paradise by His mercy and
kindness. May Allaah bless our Prophet Muhamma